![\"S\u0131cak](\"https:\/\/images.ntv.com.tr\/images\/2026-06-23T172102Z_1613786611_RC2SZLAM96OD_RTRMADP_3_EUROPE-WEATHER-BRITAIN-212015.JPG?width=930&format=webp\")
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Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc etkisi alt\u0131na alan \u015fiddetli s\u0131cak hava dalgas\u0131, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocuklar ve ya\u015fl\u0131lar i\u00e7in ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k riski olu\u015fturdu\u011funu bir kez daha g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kamu sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131lar\u0131 genellikle ya\u015fl\u0131lara odaklansa da Fransa\u2019da pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc iki \u00e7ocu\u011fun otomobilde hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n da s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ne kadar savunmas\u0131z oldu\u011funu ac\u0131 bi\u00e7imde hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
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Bilim insanlar\u0131, insan kaynakl\u0131 iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131n\u0131 daha s\u0131k, daha \u015fiddetli ve daha uzun hale getirdi\u011fini belirtiyor. Avrupa\u2019da bu hafta etkili olmas\u0131 beklenen bunalt\u0131c\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n, 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u0131ta genelinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 70 bin ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne yol a\u00e7an s\u0131cak hava dalgas\u0131yla yar\u0131\u015fabilece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
S\u0131cakl\u0131klar y\u00fckseldi\u011finde hem ya\u015fl\u0131lar hem de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenlemekte daha fazla zorlan\u0131yor. Bu gruplar daha az terliyor ve \u00e7o\u011fu zaman korunmak i\u00e7in ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 duyuyor.<\/p>\n
Lancet Countdown\u2019\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konulu 2026 Avrupa raporuna g\u00f6re, s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131 bir ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki bebekleri ve 65 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc ki\u015fileri \u201corant\u0131s\u0131z bi\u00e7imde\u201d etkiliyor. Raporda, 2015-2024 d\u00f6neminde ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n s\u0131cak hava dalgas\u0131na maruz kalma oran\u0131n\u0131n 1991-2000 d\u00f6nemine k\u0131yasla y\u00fczde 266 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
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Bebeklerde ise bu art\u0131\u015f y\u00fczde 121 olarak kaydedildi.Frans\u0131z epidemiyolog Noemie Letellier, AFP\u2019ye yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmede ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklardan daha a\u011f\u0131r etkilenmesinin hem fizyolojik s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131klarla hem de yoksulluk, yaln\u0131zl\u0131k ve bak\u0131ma ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k gibi sosyal etkenlerle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
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Paris\u2019teki Piti\u00e9-Salp\u00eatri\u00e8re \u00dcniversitesi Hastanesi Geriatri B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Jacques Boddaert de s\u0131caklar\u0131n ya\u015fl\u0131 hastalar i\u00e7in \u201cger\u00e7ek bir \u00e7ileye\u201d d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesine neden olan bir\u00e7ok fakt\u00f6r bulundu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
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Boddaert\u2019e g\u00f6re ya\u015f ilerledik\u00e7e v\u00fccudun \u0131s\u0131y\u0131 kontrol etme kapasitesi azal\u0131yor. Susuzluk hissi de zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ya\u015fl\u0131lar, susuz kalma belirtilerine daha ge\u00e7 tepki veriyor.<\/p>\n
Ya\u015fl\u0131larda daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kronik hastal\u0131klar da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n etkisini a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131rabiliyor. Kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan baz\u0131 ila\u00e7larda oldu\u011fu gibi idrar s\u00f6kt\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc etki yaratan ila\u00e7lar, s\u0131cak havalarda ek sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abiliyor.<\/p>\n
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Boddaert, ya\u015fl\u0131lara bak\u0131m veren ki\u015filerin yaz aylar\u0131nda tatile \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 durumunda riskin daha da b\u00fcy\u00fcyebilece\u011fini belirterek, \u201cBu durum \u00e7ok tehlikeli hale gelebilir\u201d uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
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Letellier ise t\u00fcm ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n ayn\u0131 risk d\u00fczeyinde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. Ekonomik g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck ya\u015fayan, kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya engeli bulunan, sosyal olarak yaln\u0131zla\u015fm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerin daha k\u0131r\u0131lgan oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Letellier\u2019e g\u00f6re yaln\u0131z ya\u015fayan ya\u015fl\u0131 kad\u0131nlar da erkeklere k\u0131yasla daha s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kaynaklara sahip olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in ek risk alt\u0131nda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
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A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne do\u011frudan yol a\u00e7mas\u0131 daha nadir g\u00f6r\u00fclse de, y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131klar \u00e7ocuklarda bir\u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131k sorununu tetikleyebiliyor. Hamile kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in de riskler art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Journal of Climate Change and Health dergisinde 2024\u2019te yay\u0131mlanan bir incelemeye g\u00f6re a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar, erken do\u011fum ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck do\u011fum a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi olumsuz do\u011fum sonu\u00e7lar\u0131yla ili\u015fkilendiriliyor. Ayn\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada \u00e7ocuklarda acil servis ba\u015fvurular\u0131, ast\u0131m ataklar\u0131, s\u0131cak \u00e7arpmas\u0131 ve okul performans\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f riskinin de artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
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Climate Central\u2019\u0131n ge\u00e7en y\u0131l yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir raporda ise iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin, 200\u2019den fazla \u00fclkede son be\u015f y\u0131lda hamileler i\u00e7in riskli s\u0131cak g\u00fcnlerin y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalamas\u0131n\u0131 en az iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0130ngiltere\u2019de Portsmouth \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u00e7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve fizyoloji uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Heather Massey, s\u0131cak havalarda bol su i\u00e7ilmesini ve g\u00fcn\u00fcn en s\u0131cak saatlerinde d\u0131\u015far\u0131da kalma s\u00fcresinin s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi.<\/p>\n
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Massey, evlerin serin tutulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00fcnd\u00fcz saatlerinde perde veya panjurlar\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, gece ise pencerelerin a\u00e7\u0131larak i\u00e7eride biriken s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n azalt\u0131labilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc etkisi alt\u0131na alan \u015fiddetli s\u0131cak hava dalgas\u0131, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocuklar ve ya\u015fl\u0131lar i\u00e7in ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k riski olu\u015fturdu\u011funu bir kez daha g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131. Kamu sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131lar\u0131 genellikle ya\u015fl\u0131lara odaklansa da Fransa\u2019da pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc iki \u00e7ocu\u011fun otomobilde hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n da s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ne kadar savunmas\u0131z oldu\u011funu ac\u0131 bi\u00e7imde hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4598,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4597","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4597","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4597"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4597\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}