kamuoyuna duyurulan<\/a> “A\u00e7\u0131k A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar ve Amerikan Yapay Zeka Liderli\u011fi” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 ortak a\u00e7\u0131k mektubun beraberinde geldi.<\/p>\n\u00a0<\/p>\n
Huang, yapay zekan\u0131n her sekt\u00f6r\u00fc d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrece\u011fini, her \u015firkete g\u00fc\u00e7 verece\u011fini ve her \u00fclke taraf\u0131ndan in\u015fa edilece\u011fini kaydetmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131k modellerin siber g\u00fcvenli\u011fi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi\u011fini, yenilik\u00e7ilik ile yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve egemenli\u011fe imkan tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Huang, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n hem \u00f6nc\u00fc kapal\u0131 modellere hem de \u00f6nc\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131k modellere ayn\u0131 anda ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funu belirtmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
S\u00f6z konusu bildiri; Nvidia, Meta, Microsoft, IBM, Dell Technologies, CrowdStrike, Palantir, Mozilla, Mistral, Hugging Face, Y Combinator, Andreessen Horowitz, The Linux Foundation, Perplexity, ServiceNow, Box, Replit, Black Forest Labs, Arcee AI, Arena, Emergence Capital, Mariana Minerals, Reflection, Telnyx ve American Innovators Network ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla imzalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
“A\u00c7IK KAYNAK A\u011eIRLIKLI MODELLER\u0130N YASAKLANMASINI H\u0130\u00c7B\u0130R ZAMAN SAVUNMADIK””<\/span><\/p>\nAnthropic CEO’su Dario Amodei, yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 metinde son birka\u00e7 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr \u00f6zellikle \u00c7in \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 modellere dair yo\u011fun tart\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
ABD’li yetkililerin, Amerikan \u015firketlerinin \u00c7in men\u015feli a\u00e7\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 modelleri kullanmas\u0131n\u0131 yasaklamay\u0131 de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fine dair haberlerin bas\u0131na yans\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktaran Amodei, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7ok say\u0131da teknoloji firmas\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k modelleri destekleyen bildiriye imza att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Baz\u0131 kesimlerin Anthropic’i kendi ticari \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n\u0131 korumak ad\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131k modellerin yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 istemekle su\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Amodei, \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
“A\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturay\u0131m ki hi\u00e7bir \u015f\u00fcphe kalmas\u0131n: Anthropic, a\u00e7\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 modellerin yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7bir zaman savunmad\u0131. Tehlikeli kabiliyetler bar\u0131nd\u0131rmayan a\u00e7\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 modeller bir kamu yarar\u0131d\u0131r; \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in gereken bilgi i\u015flem g\u00fcc\u00fc d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir maliyet getirmeyen bu modeller \u015firketlere, geli\u015ftiricilere ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara de\u011fer sa\u011flar.”<\/i><\/p>\n
“KORUMACI YASAKLAR EN C\u0130DD\u0130 ULUSAL G\u00dcVENL\u0130K KAYGILARIMI G\u0130DERMEYE YETM\u0130YOR”<\/span><\/p>\nKorumac\u0131 yasaklar\u0131n en ciddi ulusal g\u00fcvenlik endi\u015felerini \u00e7\u00f6zmeyece\u011fini savunan Amodei, alt\u0131 ay \u00f6nce kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 “Teknolojinin Ergenli\u011fi” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 makalesinde de vurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki temel korku senaryosunu yeniden s\u0131ralad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Amodei ilk ve en birincil kayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, \u00c7in Kom\u00fcnist Partisi (\u00c7KP) ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u201cotoriter rejimlerin\u201d ABD’den daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc yapay zeka modelleri in\u015fa ederek kal\u0131c\u0131 askeri \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck sa\u011flamas\u0131 veya kendi halk\u0131 \u00fczerinde derin bask\u0131lar kurmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Bu endi\u015fenin ABD y\u00f6netimi i\u00e7inde de payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Amodei, ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Vance’in ge\u00e7en y\u0131l Paris’te “Otoriter rejimler askeri, istihbarat ve g\u00f6zetleme kabiliyetlerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in yapay zekay\u0131 \u00e7ald\u0131 ve kulland\u0131” <\/i>dedi\u011fini, Amerikan istihbarat\u0131n\u0131n 2026 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Tehdit De\u011ferlendirmesi raporunda da di\u011fer k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7lerin ilerlemesinin ABD’nin ekonomik ve askeri avantajlar\u0131na meydan okudu\u011funun kaydedildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Bu modellerin a\u00e7\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak sunulmas\u0131n\u0131n veya ABD \u015firketlerince kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n durumu de\u011fi\u015ftirmedi\u011fini belirten Amodei, en tehlikeli modelin gizlice e\u011fitilerek insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere \u00c7in Halk Kurtulu\u015f Ordusuna veya g\u00f6zetleme amac\u0131yla Devlet G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na teslim edilen model olabilece\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0130kinci kayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ise g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc yapay zeka modellerinin siber sald\u0131r\u0131lar veya biyolojik sald\u0131r\u0131lar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek \u00fczere k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve ciddi “hizalanma” sorunlar\u0131 yaratmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirten Amodei, a\u00e7\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 modellerin kapal\u0131 modellere k\u0131yasla daha y\u00fcksek risk ta\u015f\u0131yabilece\u011fini kabul etti.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ancak ABD \u015firketlerinin bu modelleri kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yasaklaman\u0131n riski ortadan kald\u0131rmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u00f6t\u00fc niyetli akt\u00f6rlerin me\u015fru ABD \u015firketleri olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ticari rekabetten korunman\u0131n kendisinin bir hedefi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
“G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc MODELLER\u0130N TAMAMI MECBUR\u0130 G\u00dcVENL\u0130K TEST\u0130NE TAB\u0130 TUTULMALI”<\/span><\/p>\nDario Amodei, ulusal g\u00fcvenlik ve g\u00fcvenlik risklerini ele almak amac\u0131yla Anthropic ve kendisinin tutarl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde savundu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7 maddelik tedbir paketini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00e7ip k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 ve ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele: <\/strong>\u00c7in’e g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00e7iplerin ve \u00e7ip \u00fcretim ekipmanlar\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131lmamas\u0131, ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve yasal bo\u015fluklar\u0131n \u00fczerine gidilmesi gerekti\u011fi ifade edildi. \u00a0\u00c7in’in yerli \u00fcretim kapasitesinin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve \u00f6l\u00e7ekleme yasalar\u0131 nedeniyle ABD \u00e7ipleri olmadan ABD’den daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc modeller \u00fcretemeyece\u011fini kaydeden Amodei, bunun en birincil tehdidi engellemenin en etkili yolu oldu\u011funu yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n\u00a0<\/p>\n
Sanayi \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011findeki distilasyon operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n engellenmesi: <\/strong>Model kopyalama ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcltme y\u00f6ntemi olan distilasyonun, silikon k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131ndan dola\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131na imkan tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Distilasyonun \u00c7in s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 ABD s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na birka\u00e7 ay kadar yakla\u015ft\u0131rabildi\u011fine i\u015faret eden Amodei, toptan bir yasak yerine bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 cayd\u0131racak hedefli hukuki ve ticari m\u00fcdahaleler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\u00a0<\/p>\n
Zorunlu g\u00fcvenlik testleri: <\/strong>\u0130ster a\u00e7\u0131k ister kapal\u0131 olsun, yeterince geli\u015fmi\u015f t\u00fcm modellerin piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fclmeden \u00f6nce siber, biyolojik ve hizalanma risklerine kar\u015f\u0131 zorunlu g\u00fcvenlik testinden ge\u00e7irilmesi \u00f6nerildi. Amodei, Trump y\u00f6netiminin son aylarda bu y\u00f6nde ad\u0131mlar atmas\u0131n\u0131 ve sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn benzer \u00f6nerilerini olumlu kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, test s\u00fcrecinin k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte uygulanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n\u00a0<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131k mektuptaki pek \u00e7ok g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n yapay zeka ekonomisine eri\u015fimi geni\u015fletti\u011fini ve rekabeti art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Amodei; ancak a\u00e7\u0131k modellerin g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleri geli\u015ftirmeyi kolayla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya geni\u015f eri\u015fimin savunmac\u0131lara sald\u0131rganlardan daha fazla yarar sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tezine kat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Biyoloji alan\u0131nda sald\u0131r\u0131-savunma dengesizli\u011fi olabilece\u011fine dikkati \u00e7eken Amodei, yeterli kabiliyete sahip modellerin salg\u0131n d\u00fczeyindeki vir\u00fcsleri h\u0131zla silahla\u015ft\u0131rabilece\u011fini, savunman\u0131n ise y\u0131llar alabilece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Amodei a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131, Anthropic’in bir kategori olarak a\u00e7\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 modellerin yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7bir zaman savunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, oda\u011f\u0131n \u00e7iplerin otoriter rejimlerden uzak tutulmas\u0131, sanayi \u00f6l\u00e7ekli distilasyonun durdurulmas\u0131 ve t\u00fcm g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc modellere g\u00fcvenlik testi getirilmesi olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulayarak tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Anthropic CEO’su Dario Amodei, Nvidia \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde yay\u0131mlanan bildiriye yan\u0131t vererek \u015firketinin a\u00e7\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 yapay zeka modellerinin yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7bir zaman savunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. ABD \u015firketlerinin \u00c7in men\u015feli a\u00e7\u0131k modellere eri\u015fiminin engellenmesi tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na de\u011finen Amodei, korumac\u0131 yasaklar\u0131n ulusal g\u00fcvenlik risklerini \u00e7\u00f6zmeyece\u011fini vurgulad\u0131. Yapay zeka devi Anthropic’in CEO’su Dario Amodei, teknoloji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 yapay zeka modellerine ili\u015fkin ba\u015flayan …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3929,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3928"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3928\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rdgundem.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"Yapay](\"https:\/\/images.ntv.com.tr\/images\/YSYWHBOOZVNONG2DPRFYNT4XUM-637876.jpg?width=930&format=webp\")
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